Grant
GrantAny stageInnovate UK

Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP)

Part-funded partnership between a business, an academic team and a graduate to deliver a strategic project.

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Quick answer

A three-way partnership between a business, a UK knowledge base (university, college, research organisation) and a graduate "Associate" embedded in the business. Innovate UK part-funds the project — typically 50% for SMEs, 33% for larger firms — to transfer specialist capability into the company.

Funding amount

~50–67% of project costs

Region

United Kingdom

Stage

Any stage

Provider

Innovate UK

Advisor view

KTP is one of the strongest pieces of UK innovation infrastructure, but it rewards companies that treat it as a strategic project, not a hiring scheme. The Associate is the visible output; the real value is the depth of the academic partner's input and the structured project management overlay Innovate UK requires. The biggest determinant of success is the quality of the academic partner. A motivated, well-matched supervisor will shape the project, support the Associate weekly, and pull in wider departmental expertise. A disengaged academic partner is the single most common cause of underperforming KTPs.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) really for?
It works best for organisations that already meet the eligibility test on paper and have the operational maturity to deliver — not for businesses hoping the application will force them to formalise.
What are the most common reasons applications are rejected?
Weak evidence, eligibility misses, and applications that read as business as usual rather than the specific intent of the scheme. Most rejections are avoidable with earlier preparation.
Can early-stage startups apply?
Sometimes — but the strongest applicants usually have at least minimum trading history, a defined plan and the team to deliver. If you are pre-revenue with no plan, expect to be too early.
How competitive is it?
Demand routinely outstrips supply for the high-profile UK programmes. Treat any competitive call as a serious bid that needs four to six weeks of preparation, not a weekend.
What should I prepare before I apply?
A short written summary of what you are doing and why it qualifies, your latest accounts or forecasts, and any partner or evidence the scheme expects. Get adviser sign-off before submission.
What happens after a successful application?
Expect monitoring, reporting and milestone evidence. Plan the reporting cadence and internal owner before the funding lands, not afterwards.

Who it's for

UK businesses of any size or sector that need to embed a specific, strategically significant capability that they cannot develop internally and that the academic partner genuinely has. Most powerful when the project requires sustained 1–3 years of focused work (e.g. introducing AI/ML, novel manufacturing processes, new materials, data science capability, regulatory science). Charities and not-for-profits can also participate.

Probably not for you if…

Companies looking for a cheap graduate hire — KTPs are scrutinised heavily for genuine strategic transformation, not staff augmentation. Projects that are routine consultancy, software implementation, or short-term tactical work. Businesses without a senior champion willing to commit time to supervising the Associate. Companies that have not yet identified a suitable academic partner with directly relevant expertise. Pre-revenue startups with no operating capacity to host an Associate.

Usually too early when

Advisor signal

You do not yet have a defined innovation project, a senior internal sponsor who can commit time weekly, or a credible academic partner. KTPs also fail when companies are not yet financially stable enough to commit to 1–3 years of co-funding and supervision overhead.

Eligibility checklist

  • UK-registered business with capacity to host an Associate

  • Identified UK knowledge base partner with relevant expertise

  • Project addresses a strategic capability gap

  • Senior internal supervisor committed (≥0.5 day/week)

  • Ability to co-fund (50% SME / 67% large company)

  • Project duration genuinely requires 12–36 months

Evidence you'll need

A jointly developed project proposal signed off by company, knowledge base and Knowledge Transfer Adviser (KTA). Strategic rationale showing why the capability cannot be developed internally and how it will transform the business. Detailed work plan with milestones over 12–36 months. Evidence of academic partner's specific expertise and prior relevant work. Company financials demonstrating ability to co-fund and absorb. Letters of support and CV of the proposed academic supervisor.

Required documents

  • Jointly authored KTP project proposal

  • Strategic business case and impact narrative

  • Detailed work plan with milestones

  • Academic partner capability evidence and supervisor CV

  • Company financials and co-funding confirmation

  • KTA endorsement

Application timeline

KTPs run in regular Innovate UK competition rounds. Expect 3–6 months from first contact with a Knowledge Transfer Adviser to submission, plus assessment and Associate recruitment before the project formally starts. Plan for 6–9 months between deciding to pursue KTP and the Associate being in post.

Common reasons applications fail

Weak strategic case (the project does not credibly change the business), poorly matched or disengaged academic partner, no internal supervisor with real time, underestimated cash contribution, and projects that could be done in-house without academic input.

What improves your odds

Identify and brief the academic partner early — ideally before approaching Knowledge Transfer Network / Innovate UK. Have a written strategic case showing how the project changes the business (new product line, new market, new capability), not just what the Associate will do day to day. Allocate a named, senior internal supervisor with protected time. Show that the project is genuinely beyond your current in-house capability.

Typical successful applicant

An established SME with revenue, an experienced leadership team, and a strategic innovation that is blocked by a specific capability gap a university partner can credibly fill. Strong applicants usually have prior R&D activity, clear IP intentions, and a named academic supervisor before they apply.

Common misconceptions

- "It's a way to get a cheap graduate." It is not — the Associate is recruited to the project, paid market rate, and supported by both partners. - "We can run it without much academic involvement." Weekly academic supervision is required and assessed. - "It's a route for very small or very early companies." It is structurally demanding and best suited to established SMEs and mid-caps. - "We can pick any university." Fit and capability of the specific academic partner matters far more than institutional reputation.

What happens next

Contact the Knowledge Transfer Network / Innovate UK Business Growth adviser for your region. They will help test whether KTP is the right vehicle and introduce or validate an academic partner. From there the application is built jointly with the university, submitted to an open KTP round, and — if successful — the Associate is recruited.

  1. 1

    Read the official scheme page in full

    Use the source URL on this page.

  2. 2

    Check you meet every eligibility criterion

    Tick each item in the eligibility checklist.

  3. 3

    Gather required documents

    See the required documents list.

What comes next

A successful KTP typically leads to one of three follow-on routes: (a) commercialising the innovation through a follow-on Innovate UK Smart Grant or Innovation Loan, (b) deepening the academic relationship via a further KTP or a Horizon Europe consortium, or (c) retaining the Associate as a permanent senior hire — a common and intended outcome that transfers the embedded capability into the business permanently.

Funding context

For SMEs the grant typically covers around two-thirds of project costs, with the business contributing the balance in cash; large companies contribute a higher share. Costs cover the Associate's salary and development, academic supervision time, and associated project costs. KTP is not stackable with other UK grant funding for the same scope of work — plan your funding stack carefully. Confirm current subsidy rates on the UKRI / Innovate UK guidance pages before committing.

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